CRITICAL THINKING:
Critical thinking is a process of evaluating and analysing facts to form a judgment.It is a mental process. It refers to thinking rationally and clearly and realising the logical connection between facts and ideas. It enables an individual to base his ideas on logical grounds and support them with relevant evidence rather than just relying on personal prejudice. It is rightly defined as the self-corrective, self-monitored, self-disciplined and self-directed process of thinking.
IMPORTANCE OF LEARNING CRITICAL THINKING:
The importance of critical thinking can’t be neglected in any walk of life. The reasons that add up to the importance of this are many. Some are mentioned below.
- Critical thinking is essential to respond appropriately to the situations of today’s complex world.
- It is termed as the driving force behind professional judgment and development of knowledge.
- It is vital as an inquiry tool.
- The thinking process distinguishes human beings from other living organisms, and the ability to think critically makes him superior to other fellow beings.
- It develops cognitive maturity, open-mindedness, truth-seeking, impartiality,curiosity and self-confidence.
- It also provides a chance to have an insight into your personality.
- Critical thinking enhances the cognitive and analytical abilities of a person.
EDUCATIONAL PROCESS:
Educational process refers to the social process that facilitates the acquisition of knowledge, values and learning skills and other things that are considered necessary to fit in society. With the world’s growth as more technical and complex day by day, the need for a well-designed educational system is also increasing, enabling a person to fit in this growing world accordingly.
SIGNIFICANCE OF CRITICAL THINKING IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESS:
The role of critical thinking is crucial in the educational process. Education is, no doubt, the most important basic need and the basic right of the people. As per nursing assignment writing UK services, the main aim of education is the intellectual development of individualsto comprehend the problems and situations faced by them every now and then, understand their environment, and make decisions in such a manner that they are productive for society. The whole process of education revolves around developing the thinking ability of an individual directly or indirectly. Following are some notable advantages that provide an edge to the students if they master critical thinking skills.
- Improving language skills: Critical thinking enhances the quality of presentation skills and strengthens an individual’s language skills. It also enhances the ability to comprehend a situation on logical grounds.
- Broad mindedness: Critical thinking skill cultivates a sense of broad-mindedness in individuals. They have a broad point of view regarding different issues of life. They can evaluate and analyse a situation with alternative viewpoints also.
- Flexibility: People who learn and apply this skill are more flexible ready to accept new ideas. They are also more respectful towards people having different ideas than theirs. They canvisualise other people’s perception while solving the problem of a sensitive nature.
- Shaping of ideas: It is clear that thinking leads to the formation of ideas and concepts that we later follow in our lives, so having a sound foundation of analysing things logically helps a personshape and plausibly express his ideas.
- Decision making Skill: Critical thinking skill is vital in decision making. Applying this skillhelps make the best choice out of numerous options based on causeand effect reasoning.Career choice, which is a tough row to hoe for many students, can be made more easily and successfully using this skill.
- Self-evaluation:Mastery in critical thinking empowers a student or any person to know himself in a much better way. He comes to know about the real potential and hidden skills and talents that normally remain undercover. By this, a person can perform well in his life and make progress at a greater pace than others who do not have this knowledge.
- Problem-solving skills: The problem-solving skills are developed due to critical thinking that help a student solve problems in the class room and enable him to cope with real-life problems and issues. The need for thinking rationally, understanding clearly and analysing wisely is equally important for every person belonging to any life walk. Whatever we do, can’t be done without thinking.
- Evaluation of information: The world has become a global village in this era of science and technology. There is an ocean of knowledge and information available in some clicks; it is important to learn the ability and skill to decide on the relevance of this information and use it in the best possible manner by integrating this knowledge in solving problems.It enables students to interpret, analyse, synthesise and evaluate datato form an argument and reach a conclusion while solving complex problems.
- Revolutionary characteristics: The better understanding of critical thinking nurtures extremeattributes in an individual. When a person can think out of the box and evaluate all the aspects of a situation that others normally fail to acknowledge, he can point out and present revolutionary ideas. Not only this, he also comes upwith ways to implement those ideas.
- Other benefits: By applying critical thinking skills, students can come up with innovative and creative ideas. They are better at strategic thinking and planning. They can challenge the inequalities in society and suggest corrective measures also. By this, they become not only a responsible individual but also a responsible citizen.
A detailed study of critical thinking basics and its significance in almost every walk of life emphasises the need to incorporate this skill in the educational process, which is the most important aspect of life.