In recent years, mechanical keyboards have gained immense popularity among computer users, especially gamers and programmers. Unlike traditional rubber dome keyboards, mechanical keyboards use mechanical switches under each key, which offer a unique typing experience, improved durability, and better responsiveness. In this article, we’ll dive deeper into mechanical keyboards, their history, types of switches, benefits, and drawbacks.
History of Mechanical Keyboards
The first mechanical keyboards were introduced in the 1980s and were primarily used in computer terminals and mainframes. The earliest mechanical switches were made by Cherry Corporation in Germany, which are still widely used today. In the 1990s, Mechanical keyboard became less popular, as the cheaper rubber dome keyboards became the norm. However, in recent years, mechanical keyboards have regained popularity due to their unique typing experience and durability.
Types of Switches
One of the key features of mechanical keyboards is the variety of switches available. Each switch has a different feel and sound, which can impact the typing experience. Some of the most popular types of switches include:
Cherry MX switches: These are the most popular switches and come in several varieties, including red, blue, brown, and black. Cherry MX switches are known for their durability and responsiveness, making them popular among gamers and typists alike.
Kailh switches: Kailh switches are similar to Cherry MX switches, but they come in a wider variety of colors and offer different levels of actuation force.
Topre switches: These are a premium switch that uses a unique electrostatic capacitive design that offers a smooth and quiet typing experience. Topre switches are often used in high-end keyboards and are popular among programmers.
Alps switches: Alps switches are a type of switch that was popular in the 1990s. However, they are still used in some keyboards today and are known for their tactile feel and durability.
Benefits of Mechanical Keyboards
There are several benefits to using a mechanical keyboard over a traditional rubber dome keyboard, including:
Durability: Mechanical keyboards are built to last and can withstand millions of keystrokes. They also have a longer lifespan compared to rubber dome keyboards.
Customization: Mechanical keyboards allow for customization of keycaps, switches, and layouts, making it easier to tailor the keyboard to your needs.
Typing experience: Mechanical keyboards offer a unique typing experience, with each switch providing a different feel and sound. This can make typing more enjoyable and efficient.
Improved accuracy: The tactile feedback of mechanical switches can help improve typing accuracy, reducing the number of errors.
Drawbacks of Mechanical Keyboards
While mechanical keyboards offer several benefits, there are also some drawbacks, including:
Cost: Mechanical keyboards are more expensive than traditional rubber dome keyboards, which may not be affordable for everyone.
Noise: Some mechanical switches can be noisy, which can be a distraction in a quiet environment.
Learning curve: The feel of mechanical switches can take some time to get used to, which can be challenging for those who are used to traditional rubber dome keyboards.
Mechanical keyboards offer a unique typing experience and improved durability compared to traditional rubber dome keyboards. With the variety of switches available, users can choose a switch that best suits their typing preferences. While there are some drawbacks to mechanical keyboards, such as cost and noise, they are a worthwhile investment for those who spend a lot of time typing or gaming. If you’re considering upgrading your keyboard, a mechanical keyboard is definitely worth considering.
Choosing a Mechanical Keyboard
When choosing a mechanical keyboard, it’s important to consider the type of switches, layout, and other features that may be important to you. Here are some factors to consider:
Switch type: As mentioned earlier, there are several types of switches available, each with its unique feel and sound. It’s important to choose a switch that you enjoy typing on, as this can impact your typing speed and comfort.
Layout: Mechanical keyboards come in different layouts, including full-sized, tenkeyless, and compact. Full-sized keyboards have a number pad, while tenkeyless keyboards don’t. Compact keyboards are even smaller and may not have all the keys of a traditional keyboard. Consider the type of layout that would work best for you.
Keycaps: Many mechanical keyboards allow for customization of keycaps, which can improve the look and feel of the keyboard. Some keycaps are made from different materials, such as PBT plastic, which is more durable than ABS plastic.
Backlighting: Some mechanical keyboards come with backlighting, which can be helpful for typing in low light conditions. Backlighting can also improve the look of the keyboard.
Price: Mechanical keyboards can range in price from around $50 to over $200. Consider your budget when choosing a keyboard.
Maintaining a Mechanical Keyboard
To ensure that your mechanical keyboard lasts a long time, it’s important to maintain it properly. Here are some tips for maintaining your keyboard:
Keep it clean: Regularly clean your keyboard to remove dirt and dust. Use a soft brush or compressed air to remove debris from between the keys.
Avoid spills: Mechanical keyboards are not as water-resistant as some rubber dome keyboards. Be careful when using liquids near your keyboard and clean up any spills immediately.
Use a wrist rest: Using a wrist rest can help prevent strain on your wrists and improve comfort while typing.
Replace keycaps: Over time, keycaps may become worn or discolored. Consider replacing them to improve the look of your keyboard.
Lubricate switches: Some mechanical switches benefit from lubrication to improve smoothness and reduce noise. However, this should only be done by experienced users.
Mechanical keyboard offer a unique typing experience and improved durability compared to traditional rubber dome keyboards. With the variety of switches available, users can choose a switch that best suits their typing preferences.
While there are some drawbacks to mechanical keyboards, such as cost and noise, they are a worthwhile investment for those who spend a lot of time typing or gaming. When choosing a mechanical keyboard, consider the switch type, layout, and other features that may be important to you. With proper maintenance, a mechanical keyboard can last for years and provide a comfortable and enjoyable typing experience.
Tips for Choosing the Right Mechanical Keyboard
Consider your typing needs: Different switches are suitable for different types of users. For example, Cherry MX Brown switches offer tactile feedback, which can be helpful for typing, while Cherry MX Red switches are better for gaming as they have a lower actuation force.
Think about noise levels: Some mechanical switches can be quite noisy, which can be a distraction for others around you. If you work in a shared office space or have roommates, consider switches that are quieter, such as Cherry MX Silent Red switches.
Choose a layout that works for you: As mentioned earlier, mechanical keyboards come in different layouts. If you need a number pad for your work, a full-sized keyboard may be the best option. However, if you want something more portable, a compact keyboard may be a better choice.
Look for durability: Mechanical keyboards are more durable than traditional rubber dome keyboards. Look for a keyboard with a metal plate, which can prevent the switches from breaking over time.
Consider customization: Some mechanical keyboards allow for customization of keycaps and lighting. This can be a fun way to make your keyboard your own and improve the overall look and feel of your workspace.
The Benefits of a Mechanical Keyboard
Improved typing speed and accuracy: The tactile feedback and higher actuation force of mechanical switches can help improve typing speed and accuracy.
Durability: As mentioned earlier, mechanical keyboards are more durable than rubber dome keyboards. The switches can withstand millions of keystrokes, making them a worthwhile investment.
Customization options: Many mechanical keyboards offer customization options, such as the ability to change keycaps and lighting. This can make your keyboard unique and improve your overall typing experience.
Reduced strain on hands and wrists: Mechanical keyboards require less force to activate, which can reduce strain on your hands and wrists. Additionally, using a wrist rest can further improve comfort while typing.
The Drawbacks of a Mechanical Keyboard
Cost: Mechanical keyboards are generally more expensive than rubber dome keyboards. However, they are a worthwhile investment for those who spend a lot of time typing or gaming.
Noise: Some mechanical switches can be quite noisy, which can be a distraction for others around you. If you work in a shared office space or have roommates, consider switches that are quieter, such as Cherry MX Silent Red switches.
Weight and size: Mechanical keyboards are generally heavier and larger than traditional keyboards. If you need something more portable, a compact keyboard may be a better option.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mechanical keyboards offer a unique typing experience and improved durability compared to traditional rubber dome keyboards. When choosing a mechanical keyboard, consider your typing needs, noise levels, layout, durability, and customization options.
While there are some drawbacks to mechanical keyboards, such as cost and noise, they are a worthwhile investment for those who spend a lot of time typing or gaming. With proper maintenance, a mechanical keyboard can last for years and provide a comfortable and enjoyable typing experience.