Alexandria is located in the very north of the country, on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea, just over 200 km from the capital. It was founded in 331 BC by Alexander the Great, hence its name. Then it became the capital of Greco-Roman Egypt.
There are a number of great places to visit in Egypt. Visitors can explore remnants of ancient Egyptian civilization, including the Sphinx and the Great Pyramids with Almosafer flight booking. Additionally, travelers can experience the rich culture and history of Cairo by visiting its many museums and monuments.
1. Pyramids of Giza
The Pyramids of Giza are a group of three large pyramids on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt. They have been a tourist destination for thousands of years and their longevity is due to their effectiveness as timeless monuments. Moreover, they are also part of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
2. Karnak Temple and Valley of the Kings in Luxor
There are few places in the world that will take you out of time quite like Karnak Temple. It is one of the largest and most magnificent monuments on the planet, and yet it is only the antechamber to one of Egypt’s most sacred tombs. Located just down the Nile from present-day Luxor, Karnak is a religious complex that has served as an important place of pilgrimage for millennia.
3. Nile cruise. Nile Cruise in Luxor
One of the most popular attractions in Luxor, Egypt is the Nile cruise. The Nile cruise offers breathtaking views of the Nile, the Western Desert and the Valley of the Kings. Visitors can enjoy a relaxing boat ride while watching traditional storytellers recount ancient stories or sip their favorite drink overlooking the scenic river below.
Luxor is considered the top destination for a Nile cruise. The city has the Temple of Karnak and the Valley of the Kings, both listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
4. Abu Simbel. Abou Simbel
The ruins of Abu Simbel date back to the 13th century BC and are one of the greatest examples of ancient Egyptian architecture. The temples are believed to have been built by Ramses II and dedicated to himself and his wife Nefertari. The temple was moved in 1968 to prevent it from sinking into Lake Nasser, resulting in a controversy that continues to this day.
5. Explore Islamic Cairo
Cairo is a very populated and dynamic city in Egypt. There are many historical buildings in the city which were built in the 19th century. Cairo’s most popular site is Islamic Cairo, which is best explored on a guided tour.
6. Life on the beaches of South Sinai
Along the beaches of South Sinai, it’s not uncommon to find someone playing the oud, strumming a guitar, or singing a song. Traditional Bedouin music is often accompanied by drums and other percussion instruments. For decades, Bedouin music has been passed down from generation to generation and reflects many different cultures and influences.
7. Qaitbay Citadel
This citadel was built on the site of the old Lighthouse of Alexandria. This lighthouse was considered one of the 7 wonders of the ancient world, but it was destroyed by a succession of earthquakes about 1000 years ago. The height of this lighthouse has been estimated between 110 and 150 meters, making it one of the tallest structures in the world for centuries.
Despite the earthquakes, some stones could be saved, and they were used in the 15th century for the construction of the citadel of Qaitbay. This citadel had this time a defensive vocation, and Qaitbay is the name of the sultan who founded it.
8. The Cornice by the Sea
This cornice is almost 15 km long and starts from the citadel of Qaitbay to go up towards the North-East on the side of the Montazah Palace . It is lined with residential buildings and hotels, but also restaurants, markets, etc.
It is a pleasant place to walk, and it is an opportunity, among other things, to take the Stanley Bridge and its particular architecture, and to observe the many colorful fishing boats. It is also possible to take horse-drawn carriage rides.
9. The Gallo-Roman site
This site dates from the 2nd century and it notably contains an amphitheater which is still very well preserved. It could accommodate up to 800 spectators at the time. But you can also discover a collection of sphinxes on this site. This was discovered in the waters of the port of Alexandria in the 1990s.
To walk on this site takes half an hour; it is not very big in itself. It is dotted with a few explanatory panels (some of which are in French). Explore Alexandria with your family and friends through Almosafer flight booking.
10. The Catacombs of Kom el-Shouqafa
This necropolis dates from the 2nd century AD, and its name comes from the translation of a Greek term meaning “mound of shards”. These catacombs were probably originally built to serve as a private burial for a wealthy family, but were later transformed into a public cemetery.
It is an underground complex, dating back to Roman times. There are therefore burial chambers, but also murals and sculptures. This site is accessible by taking a staircase with a more or less steep slope depending on the location.
11. The Modern Library of Alexandria
This is a modern library; the old one was destroyed by fire. Nevertheless, this library is worth the detour because its architecture, both exterior and interior, is interesting. There are more than 200,000 books!
A large part of the books in this library come from a donation from the National Library of France. Beyond this library aspect, you can enjoy exhibitions or discover old manuscripts in a small museum. Beyond the “tourist” aspect of this place, it is mainly frequented by researchers, students, but also schoolchildren.
12.Montazah Palace and its Gardens
Now serving as a residence for Egyptian presidents, Montazah Palace dates from the end of the 19th century. It was originally “commissioned” by the Montazah company for tourism investment (hence its name).
It is a very beautiful palace, surrounded by gardens, and its architecture is essentially of Austrian origin. Given its function, this palace cannot be visited, but the exterior (its gardens) are public. On an area of about 150 hectares, by the sea, we find in particular in these gardens palm trees and flowerbeds. so, visit and enjoy these mystifying places in Alexandria through Almosafer flight booking.